Maine Firearm Hunter Safety Course Practice Exam

What is the first thing you should do before climbing a tree stand with a firearm?

1. Unload the firearm

2. Pull the firearm up by the barrel

3. Ensure the safety is on

4. Shout to alert nearby hunters

The correct answer is: Unload the firearm

Before climbing a tree stand with a firearm, it is crucial to first unload the firearm. This is important for safety reasons to prevent any accidental discharge while climbing or adjusting positions on the tree stand. Unloading the firearm ensures that it is not loaded and ready to fire, reducing the risk of an unintentional shooting incident. Always prioritize safety by unloading the firearm before handling it in any situation where there is a potential risk of accidental discharge. Option B (Pull the firearm up by the barrel) is incorrect as it is unsafe to pull the firearm up by the barrel. This action can cause damage to the firearm and is not a recommended method for carrying or handling firearms. Option C (Ensure the safety is on) is also important, but it should come after unloading the firearm. While ensuring the safety is on is a good practice, the most critical step before climbing a tree stand is to unload the firearm to prevent accidents. Option D (Shout to alert nearby hunters) is incorrect as shouting when handling a firearm can startle others and create a dangerous situation. It is important to handle firearms quietly and responsibly, following safety protocols at all times.